NSERC CREATE 2012 Summer School in Arctic Atmospheric Science

Our second Summer School in Arctic Atmospheric Science took place from July 23 to 27, 2012 at the Nottawasaga Inn in Alliston, Ontario.  Thirty-eight students from across Canada and from Europe attended.  The week began with an introductory Jamboree session, in which each student and lecturer was allowed two minutes and one slide to introduce him/herself.  Introductions continued during an Icebreaker held on the first evening, generously sponsored by ABB Bomem of Quebec City.  Attendees worked in teams to complete a series of challenges requiring mental, physical, and creative aptitudes.  The team challenge was followed by a social gathering on an outdoor terrace.

Students heard lectures on aerosol-cloud-climate interactions, Arctic halogen chemistry, polar stratospheric ozone, middle atmosphere dynamics, satellite remote sensing of pollution, global climate, glacier-climate interactions in the Arctic, carbon cycling in glacial environments, space and ground-based atmospheric instrumentation, science support management at South Pole Station, Inuit culture, teaching and education in the Canadian Arctic, and science journalism.  Speakers included Jean-Pierre Blanchet (Université du Québec à Montréal), Florent Bouguin (ABB), Tim Canty (University of Maryland, College Park), James R. Drummond (Dalhousie University), Lynn Harvey (University of Colorado at Boulder), Brian Manning (Nunavut Arctic College), Chris McLinden (Environment Canada), Stella Melo (Canadian Space Agency), Margaret Munro (Postmedia News), Martin Sharp (University of Alberta), Paul Sullivan (Raytheon Polar Services), Christian Zdanowicz (Geological Survey of Canada), and organizers Ashley Kilgour and Kimberly Strong (University of Toronto). 

The Poster Session gave students a chance to present and discuss their current research projects with the speakers and their peers.  Based on feedback from last year, we increased the number of judges this year to ensure that all students presented their work to a minimum of two judges. Jean-Pierre Blanchet, Tim Canty, Lynn Harvey, and Chris McLinden served as judges for MSc/PhD/PDF Outstanding Poster Awards, which were awarded to three students: Jonathan Franklin (Dalhousie University), a PhD candidate studying transport and chemical evolution of biomass burning plumes; Keven Roy (University of Toronto), a PhD candidate studying glacial isostatic adjustment and the properties of the Earth that can be inferred from this phenomenon; and Dan Weaver (University of Toronto), a MSc student studying techniques that accurately and precisely measure atmospheric water vapour. Honourable mentions were received by Debora Griffin (University of Toronto), Emily McCullough (University of Western Ontario), Nicole Schaffer (University of Ottawa), and Johannes Zielcke (University of Heidelberg).  Zen Mariani, Nicole Schaffer, Patrick Sheese, and Shouming Zhou served as judges for Undergraduate Outstanding Poster Awards, which were awarded to two students: Alexandre Bevington (University of Ottawa), a BSc graduate beginning his MSc at the University of Copenhagen in September; and Boris Pavlovic (University of Guelph), a CGCS undergraduate intern working at the University of Toronto this summer.  Congratulations to all five winners! 

This year, at the request of the students, we introduced a Career Panel, which was moderated by Dan Weaver, CREATE Trainees’ Advisory Committee member and Social Media Coordinator.  Six panelists participated: Florent Bouguin (representing industry), Brian Manning (education), Stella Melo (government), Margaret Munro (media), Martin Sharp (academia), and Paul Sullivan (science support). This diverse panel of successful science professionals represented the breadth of job opportunities available to science graduates, providing attendees with valuable insight into future career paths. The session began with short introductions by each panelist, and proceeded into a lively question and answer session.

In addition to his lectures, Chris McLinden offered a challenging and educational atmospheric photochemical computer modelling workshop.  Students also had the opportunity to try out different science outreach demonstrations each day and participate in an engaging education and outreach workshop.  Thanks to the involvement of enthusiastic speakers and students, this year's Summer School was a great success.  

If you have questions or comments about future Summer Schools, please email create_summerschool@atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca.

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Summer School Schedule

2012 Summer School Program

2012 Summer School Survey - summary of results

Monday, 23 July

Tuesday, 24 July

Wednesday, 25 July

Thursday, 26 July

Friday, 27 July

  Chris McLinden
Radiative transfer modeling of the atmosphere

Jean-Pierre Blanchet
Polar clouds and moist process in climate change with implications for the mid-latitudes
Jean-Pierre Blanchet
Monitoring aerosol, clouds and water in the polar atmosphere

Chris McLinden
Satellite remote sensing of pollution with application to the Arctic

Paul Sullivan
Antarctic logistics: How do you get people and materials to the South Pole?
Lynn Harvey
Using meteorological, satellite, and ground-based data to study the Arctic

ATREX mission
Lynn Harvey
Atmospheric effects of energetic particle precipitation

Tim Canty
Global climate and the Arctic

Student poster session

Instructions and tips for creating a research poster

Thoughts and suggestions from the 2011 Summer School poster session

Christian Zdanowicz
Ice-core studies of atmosphere-cryosphere interactions
Stella Melo
Overview of space and climate within an operational context
Trainees' Advisory Committee
Summer school survey and information session
Kimberly Strong, Emily McCullough, Dan Weaver, Ashley Kilgour
Welcoming remarks
Tim Canty
Polar stratospheric ozone
Margaret Munro
Science journalism
 
All participants
Student and speaker research jamboree
Tim Canty
Understanding halogens in the Arctic
Martin Sharp
Biogeochemical feedbacks between glaciers, the carbon cycle and the climate system

Paul Sullivan
From installation to maintenance of science facilities on the Antarctic polar plateau
Brian Manning
Nunavut: Tracks in the snow - an overview of the cultural dynamic, history, and institutions of Nunavut
Lynn Harvey
Middle atmosphere dynamics: The polar vortices, anticyclones, and the stratopause atmospheric dynamics

Animation: Arctic polar night jet
Animation: Jan-Feb 2008 geopotential height
Animation: Jan 2009 geopotential height
Animation: Jan-Feb 2009 4D vortex evolution
Animation: 2008 4D sudden stratospheric warming
Animation: Extraordinary toroidal vortices

Brian Manning
Education in Nunavut: A southern perspective

Nunavut Teacher Education Program Promotional Video

Florent Bouguin
Next generation for atmospheric sensing technologies
Martin Sharp
Ice-climate interactions
Martin Sharp
Glacier change in the Canadian Arctic
Chris McLinden
Atmospheric photochemical modelling: introduction and hands-on exercise using a simple "two-box" model

Download the package for the modelling tutorial from ftp://exp-studies.tor.ec.gc.ca/pub/ftpcm/CREATE/twobox.zip or ftp://exp-studies.tor.ec.gc.ca/pub/ftpcm/CREATE/twobox/
Career Panel
Panelists: Florent Bouguin, Stella Melo, Margaret Munro, Martin Sharp, Paul Sullivan, and Brian Manning
Jean-Pierre Blanchet
Aerosol and greenhouse gas forcing on the Arctic climate
Brian Manning
Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit: Inuit societal values
Poster Awards
Photos
Welcoming "Icebreaker" Sponsored by ABB Bomem Inc.
Photos
Optional outdoor recreational activity Ashley Kilgour
Education and outreach
Optional indoor recreational activity

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Suggested Readings and Websites

Jean-Pierre Blanchet

http://scta.uqam.ca/personnel/25-jean-pierre-blanchet-phd.html

 

Florent Bouguin

http://www.abb.ca/

ABB's careers website

 

Tim Canty

http://www.atmos.umd.edu/~tcanty/

WMO Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2010

 

Lynn Harvey

http://paos.colorado.edu/index.php?option=com_qcontacts&view=contact&id=42%3Aharvey-lynn-&catid=17%3Aresearchers&Itemid=139

Middle Atmosphere Dynamics by Andrews, Holton and Leovy, Academic Press 1987: http://store.elsevier.com/Middle-Atmosphere-Dynamics/David-Andrews/isbn-9780120585762/ and http://books.google.ca/books/about/Middle_Atmosphere_Dynamics.html?id=N1oNurYZefAC&redir_esc=y

Aeronomy of the Middle Atmosphere (3rd edition) by Brasseur and Solomon, Springer 2005: http://www.springer.com/environment/pollution+and+remediation/book/978-1-4020-3284-4 and  http://books.google.ca/books/about/Aeronomy_of_the_Middle_Atmosphere.html?id=HoV1VNFJwVwC&redir_esc=y

NASA Sun-Earth Missions

 

Ashley Kilgour

http://candac.ca/candac/Outreach/CANDACcollaboration/  

http://apecs.is/outreach/  

Polar Science and Global Climate: An International Resource for Education and Outreach by Kaiser, Pearson 2010: http://www.ipy.org/hidden/item/2297-promotional-material-for-the-polar-resource-book

 

Brian Manning

http://www.nac.nu.ca/

Nunavut Arctic College: http://www.arcticcollege.ca/

Job opportunities in Nunavut: http://www.gov.nu.ca/hr/site/jobs/index.shtml

http://www.educationcanada.com/

 

Stella Melo

http://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/  

 

Chris McLinden

http://www.ec.gc.ca/

Reference material for lectures is available from: ftp://exp-studies.tor.ec.gc.ca/pub/ftpcm/CREATE/reference/ (seven documents)

Download the package for the modelling tutorial from: ftp://exp-studies.tor.ec.gc.ca/pub/ftpcm/CREATE/twobox.zip or ftp://exp-studies.tor.ec.gc.ca/pub/ftpcm/CREATE/twobox/

Course notes and textbooks related to atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric chemistry modeling are available at: http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/education/

Introduction to Atmospheric Chemistry, D. Jacob, Princeton University Press,1999: http://acmg.seas.harvard.edu/people/faculty/djj/book/index.html

Fundamentals of Atmospheric Modeling, Second Edition, Mark Jacobson, Cambridge University Press, 2005: http://www.stanford.edu/group/efmh/jacobson/FAMbook2dEd/index.html

 

Margaret Munro

http://margaretmunro.wordpress.com/

https://twitter.com/margaretmunro

EurekAlert: http://www.eurekalert.org/pubnews.php

Science Media Centre of Canada: http://www.sciencemediacentre.ca/smc/

Am I Making Myself Clear? A Scientist's Guide to Talking to the Public by Cornelia Dean, Harvard University Press, 2009: http://books.google.ca/books?id=gcFWajkd0fcC&source=gbs_similarbooks_r&cad=2

On Writing Well, 30th Anniversary Edition: The Classic Guide to Writing Nonfiction by William Zinsser, HarperCollins, 2006: http://books.google.ca/books/about/On_Writing_Well_30th_Anniversary_Edition.html?id=R-85PhmkW5gC&redir_esc=y

 

Martin Sharp

http://arctic.eas.ualberta.ca/contact.html  

Chapter 7: Mountain Glaciers and Ice Cap (from Snow, Water, Ice and Permafrost in the Arctic (SWIPA) assessment, 2011: http://www.candac.ca/create/ss2012/SWIPA2011_Sci_C07.pdf or see http://amap.no/swipa/

 

Kimberly Strong

http://www.atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca/people/strong/strong.html

 

Paul Sullivan

www.usap.gov

 

CREATE/CANDAC

http://www.candac.ca/create/  

http://www.candac.ca/candac/

https://twitter.com/CREATEArcticSci

http://www.facebook.com/groups/CANDAC/

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Student Poster Session

Click on thumbnails for larger versions of the photos and posters.

Name, Institution   Poster   Name, Institution   Poster  
Christian Akpanya (MSc),
University of New Brunswick
Comparison of gravity wave signatures in the E-Region Wind Interferometer (ERWIN) and PEARL All Sky Imager (PASI) Peter Argall  (CREATE summer intern), University of Western Ontario Picon: Standardized data analysis
Justin Bandoro  (NSERC USRA summer intern), University of Western Ontario Error analysis development for the inversion approach of Rayleigh-scatter atmospheric lidar temperature retrieval using Monte Carlo techniques Alexandre Bevington (BSc), University of Ottawa The 2009-10 surge of Lowell Glacier, Yukon, and its historical context
Yacine Bouzid  (PhD), Université de Québec à Montréal   Study of a future instrument ``TICFIRE`` for observing tenuous clouds in the Polar Regions Tyler De Jong (MSc), University of Ottawa Changes in sigma nought reflectivity values from 2003 to 2011 in ENVISAT ASAR Wide Swath imagery of Devon Ice Cap, Nunavut
Ryan De Vries  (CREATE summer intern), University of Western Ontario Importance and creation of HDF files   Jonathan Franklin (PhD), Dalhousie University   Remote sensing of trace gases and aerosols in biomass burning plumes over Eastern Canada during the BORTAS field experiment
Debora Griffin  (PhD), University of Toronto Transport of CO and aerosols from boreal fire during BORTAS 2011 Chieh-Ting (Jimmy) Hsu  (CREATE summer intern), Dalhousie University/University of Waterloo Analysis of the near continuss AMS data from PEARL
Liviu Ivanescu (PhD), Université de Sherbrooke Use of ground-based and satellite lidars and ground-based star-photometry to improve optical information synergy during the Polar night  Stefan Keiderling  (MSc), University of Bergen (Norway) Low level jet streams at the sea ice edge – Numerical experiments using WRF
Felicia Kolonjari (PhD), University of Toront Validation of ACE-FTS satellite data using ground-based FTIR measurements of CFC-11, CFC-12, and HCFC-22 Philippa Krahn (CGCS summer intern), Queen's University/University of Toronto Progress on GOSAT validation using data from Eureka and Toronto
Samuel Kristoffersen (PhD), University of New Brunswick Wind Observations with the E-Region Wind Interferometer Erik Lutsch (CREATE summer intern), University of Waterloo Retrieval of the particle size distributions of polar stratospheric clouds by ACE-FTS and MAESTRO measurements
Zen Mariani (PhD), University of Toronto Measuring Radiation and Trace Gases in the Arctic Year-round using the E-AERI
 
Michael Maurice  (City of Barrie intern), Georgian College Dr. Neil Trivett global atmosphere watch research station
Miriam Richer McCallum  (BSc), Carleton University Assessment of Increasing Open Water Leads Along Northern Ellesmere Island Emily McCullough (PhD), University of Western Ontario
Polar Sunrise 2012 Cloud Depolarization with the CANDAC Rayleigh-Mie-Raman Lidar at Eureka, Nunavut
Steven McLaughlin (CREATE summer intern), Dalhousie University/University of New Brunswick
Analyzing Gravity Waves from Images Produced by the All Sky Imager Joseph Mendonca  (PhD), University of Toronto Investigating the Effects of Line-mixing on Eureka Spectra
Boris Pavlovic (CGCS summer intern), University of Guelph/University of Toronto Making SPÉIR move as freely as air Chris Perro (PhD), Dalhousie University Pan-Arctic Water Vapour Measurements using the Microwave Humidity Sounder
Keven Roy (PhD), University of Toronto Earth rotation, global warming and mantle viscosity: physical insight in the glacial isostatic adjustment process Niall Ryan  (PhD), University of Toronto Observation system simulation experiments for SPÉIR;A mm-wave receiver for atmospheric research
Nicole Schaffer  (PhD), University of Ottawa Recent volume and mass changes of Penny Ice Cap (Baffin Island, Nunavut) determined from repeat airborne laser altimetry Mark Semelhago  (CREATE summer intern), University of Toronto A Decade (2002-2011) of Solar Absorption Spectra through FTIR Spectrometry at TAO

Patrick Sheese (PDF), University of Toronto 

Validation of OSIRIS mesospheric temperatures   Alessio Spassiani  (CREATE summer intern), York University/University of Toronto Returning an Atmospheric Emission Radiometric Interferometer -eXtended (AERI-X) to Service
Wenxia Tan (PhD), University of Waterloo Ice Melt Process in Canadian Arctic Archipelago: 1989 to 2010  Christopher Vail  (BSc and SCS), University of New Brunswick Temporal Analysis of Atmospheric Gravity Waves using an All Sky Imager
Dan Weaver (MSc), University of Toronto Intercomparison of atmospheric water vapour measurements at Eureka Robin Wing (MSc), University of Western Ontario
Validation of Purple Crow Lidar Stratospheric Water Vapour Measurements
Mitchell Wolf (CREATE summer intern), University of Victoria/University of New Brunswick
Investigation of Planetary Waves and Large Scale Atmospheric Tides in E-Region Wind Interferometer-II Wind Speed Data Xiaoyi Zhao (PhD), University of Toronto Multi-Axis Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy measurements in the Canadian High Arctic
Shouming Zhou (PDF), University of Toronto Formation of Small Gas Phase Carbonyls from Heterogeneous Oxidation of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFA) Johannes Zielcke  (PhD), University of Heidelberg (Germany) Identifying the mesoscale horizontal and vertical distribution of reactive halogen oxides in polar regions

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Photos

 

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Information about the Summer School can be found on this poster, but the competition for 2012 has now closed.
The application form can be downloaded from
this linkThe application deadline was June 1, 2012.
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